Good Friday - what not to do on the day of the death of Christ. Good Friday: the worst day in history Where is it written in the Bible about Good Friday
Good Friday is the saddest day of the year for a believing Christian. Find out what beliefs and prohibitions are associated with the Friday before Easter.
Great, or Good Friday - the essence of the date
Of all the days of the Great Week, this - mournful. Condemned and crucified on Golgotha Jesus Christ, who sacrificed his life for the forgiveness of the sins of mankind. Good Friday was the last earthly day lived by the Savior.
Good Friday falls on Great Lent, which lasts until Easter. On this day, it should be observed more strictly than usual. It is customary to limit as much as possible. Everything earthly and mortal should fade into the background. Before the Taking Out of the Shroud (around 2:00 pm), it is better to abstain from food altogether, and after it, prefer bread, raw fruits, and water.
The Church recommends devoting the date to prayers and be sure to go to the temple service. There are three worship services. Morning Hours with the reading of the Gospel of the Passion of the Lord. In the afternoon - vespers with the removal of the shroud. The evening service lasts until Saturday morning and ends with the burial of the Shroud. In the old days, candles from the church were carried lit. Now they are extinguished at the exit from the temple, houses are lit near the icons.
What not to do on Good Friday
On Good Friday you can not work at home - a sin. Household chores are best done in. It is also better to do personal hygiene in advance, on Friday, leave all earthly affairs and do spirituality. An exception is the preparation of Easter cakes, but more on that below. It is customary to transport bees on this day to avoid their death.
One of the most serious sins "pierce the ground" i.e. work in the garden. Plant something on the Friday before Easter - there will be no harvest, trouble will come to the house. This does not apply to cabbage and parsley. Sowed now, they will yield a double harvest.
It is impossible to spit on the ground, so that the saints and angels do not turn away for a whole year. Under a special ban, work with metal tools, they symbolize the spear with which Christ was killed. Even slicing bread falls under the ban, it must be broken by hand.
On Good Friday, you can not cut your hair and dye your hair - to the loss of health and beauty. It is better to refuse cosmetic and medical procedures.
According to the church, the whole day before should be devoted to prayers and reflections on the sacrifice of Christ. The observance of Great Lent is not only about food. Children conceived on Good Friday will be born sick or grow up to be evil, cruel people. Whoever gets drunk on the day of the death of the Son of God will turn into an alcoholic within a year.
On Good Friday, you can not rejoice and have fun. Therefore, it is better to postpone a birthday or other holiday to another time. This date is dedicated to universal sorrow. Laughing, singing, talking loudly and walking for fun is not allowed. Whoever laughs on the Friday before Easter will cry for a year.
Signs for the Friday before Easter
Our ancestors noticed a way to check the house for damage. Go to the service in the church in the morning, do not forget to buy a candle before it begins, with which you are supposed to stand until the end of the service. Bring the rest of the candle home. With it go around the whole house without missing a single room. Near the object on which damage is directed, the candle will begin to crackle and smoke.
To attract prosperity, you need to bring 12 candles from the church. Place them around the house and light them up. Let them burn. If you consider yourself a wealthy person, for additional income, treat the needy.
It was believed in the old days that if you wash your linen on the Friday before Easter and hang it outside to dry, traces of blood will appear on it - a reminder that household chores are prohibited.
Whoever abstains from food and water before the start of Holy Saturday will know the exact time and cause of death three days before his death. No drink can then harm the one who withstood thirst on Easter Friday. Those who fall ill on this date will recover quickly.
The Friday before Easter is the best day to wean a baby. The child will grow up healthy and strong, there will be a lot of happiness in his life.
Wipe the corners of the house with a clean rag and hide it from strangers. It helps with diseases of the lower back and legs. After the bath, you need to tie a rag around the sore spot and leave it overnight. On Maundy Thursday, stoves are cleaned of ash, from Good Friday kept to treat the evil eye, depression and alcoholism. A ring consecrated in the church of any precious metal protects against diseases.
Good Friday Baking
The church and a number of signs advise you to cook Easter cakes and paint eggs - you can’t take care of the house on Good Friday. But folk legends endow baked goods prepared on this day with magical properties..
Starting to prepare dishes for the Easter table, read any prayer you know. The dough should be made by the mistress of the house alone, without helpers. No one should see him, the dish will turn out tasteless. While the pastries are in the oven, forbid the household to make noise so that the Easter cakes turn out to be lush and beautiful.
Easter cake baked on Good Friday is not eaten entirely on Easter. The portion must be kept behind the icons until the next Great Week. Pieces of this cake are given to patients to improve well-being. It also protects against fires and natural disasters. The cake prepared on this day will not mold.
Bread is baked on Friday. They do not eat it, but keep it in the house. Bread baked on Good Friday- a strong talisman against diseases and natural disasters. It protects the house from thieves and intrigues of enemies. Well, if the bread turned out beautiful. If it is burnt, you should beware of trouble.
Baking is stored until the next Great Week. It is not thrown into the trash, but fed to birds.
Good Friday is a time of bodily restrictions and spiritual self-improvement. Set aside worldly affairs and make time for church, prayer, and meditation on God. Ancient signs will help to attract wealth and good luck, get rid of troubles and illnesses.
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Good Friday in Holy Week is also called Good Friday or they say: "Great Heel".
The Church on this day remembers the suffering and death of Jesus Christ, the Saving Passion of Christ, as well as the day itself when the Lord offered Himself as a sacrifice for the sins of the world.
Good Friday: why is it called that?
Good Friday is called so because on this day, according to the Bible, the Passion of Christ took place - Christ was crucified on Golgotha. At the same time, terrible torments preceded His death. All the events that brought suffering to the Savior in the last days and hours of his earthly life (not only physical, but also spiritual - such as the betrayal of his disciple Judas) are called in the Gospels the Passion of Christ.
The church remembers these events on Good Friday. Therefore, on this day, during the service, they take out the Shroud - a board with the image of Jesus lying in the tomb.
On the eve of Thursday evening, Good Friday morning is celebrated, when the 12 Passion Gospels dedicated to the Passion of Christ are read. This is His prayer until the bloody sweat in the Garden of Gethsemane, the time of being taken into custody, being led to trial by Pilate, condemned at the trial, and until crucifixion on the Cross at Calvary.
And between the Gospels, the tradition of Judas, the iniquity of the Jews, the greatness of the Passion are remembered.
After each reading of the Gospel, the bell is struck. In the temple, everyone stands with lit candles. And there is a custom not to extinguish this candle, but to bring it home burning and make small crosses at the entrance at the top of each door - to protect the house from evil.
Good Friday: what to eat
Good Friday is a special day. There is a tradition not to eat any food until the removal of the Shroud (approximately three in the afternoon), many do not even drink water until this moment, and then take only water and bread.
Good Friday: what not to do
laugh and have fun: our ancestors believed that those who rejoiced too much on this day would cry all next year;
eat before the removal of the Shroud (about 3 pm). At the same time, there is a belief that if a person can endure thirst throughout Good Friday, then for the whole year no drink can harm him;
cutting bread is just breaking;
wash, sew or cut: any housework is prohibited on Good Friday, which is why it is so important to finish cleaning and washing on Maundy Thursday;
in the old days they believed that it was impossible to pierce the earth with iron objects on this day (an analogy with the crucifixion of Christ), that is, seasonal work in the field and in the garden is to grief and misfortune.
It is also better to refrain from transplanting indoor plants or seedlings on this day. The only exception is parsley: it is believed that parsley planted on Good Friday will give a double crop. But it is necessary to sow without touching the ground with sharp and metal objects.
Good Friday: what to do
And now about what is allowed. It is believed that on this day you need:
bring home 12 burning candles from the church service and let them burn out completely - this brings material well-being, good luck and joy;
consecrate a ring in the church (any, that is, not necessarily wedding or precious) - it will protect a person from all diseases.
Good Friday: signs and superstitions
It is believed that a loaf of bread baked on this day heals all diseases and never gets moldy. And an Easter muffin saved from one Good Friday to the next prevents whooping cough, people said.
Many mothers believe that in order for the child to grow up strong and happy, it is necessary to wean him from the breast on Good Friday.
Also, our ancestors believed that it was on Good Friday that you can find out if there is a “spoken” thing in the house (that is, one that an evil person has damaged). To do this, they brought an unburned candle from the church, lit it in the house and went around all the rooms with it, bringing it to different corners: where the flame of the candle starts to crackle, there the charmed object is located.
Also on this day, they traditionally guessed at the harvest. We did it according to the weather.
if the sky is starry - they were waiting for a good grain harvest;
if it is cloudy, then “the bread will be with weeds,” that is, there will be a crop failure.
Someone believes that if you transport bees on any other day than Good Friday, they will certainly die.
There is a superstition that if washed clothes are hung out to dry on Good Friday, blood stains will appear on them.
Traditions and customs on Good Friday
In no case do they wash it on this day. On this day, only cleansing with candles, reading favorite prayers, repentance and an informational post. It should be remembered that the main thing in fasting is not keeping from food and sweets, but repentance, prayers and awareness of one's sinfulness.
On this day, you can not do household chores - clean, wash, sew, etc.
You can’t have fun, dance, sing and walk on Holy Week. It is believed that if a person has fun on this day, then the whole year will cry and suffer.
You can not quarrel and swear.
After the church Friday service, it is customary to bring twelve burnt candles into the house from the church. Candles should be put in the house and let them burn out to the end. This will bring happiness and prosperity to the house for the next twelve months.
Good Friday is a strict day of Lent. All fasting refrain from eating until the removal of the Shroud. But even after that, only bread and water are allowed.
Notes for Good Friday
This day is considered special - you can get rid of damage, the evil eye and diseases.
The rings consecrated on Good Friday will become a strong amulet against all diseases.
Parsley sown on this day gives a double harvest. Other plants are not allowed to be planted.
If on Good Friday wean a baby from the breast, then, according to the sign, he will grow up strong, healthy and happy.
If there is a starry sky on Good Friday, then this promises a rich harvest.
On this day, you can determine if there are any charmed things in the house, the so-called "linings". To do this, you need to bring a candle from the church service and walk with it throughout the house. Where the candle will crackle, there is a bad place full of negativity.
Good Friday to chastise people with depression.
To do this, three consecrated colored eggs are dipped into water, with which the patient must then wash.
"Strengthen my faithful words, Lord,
Strengthen, Christ, the servant of God (name).
How do people rejoice on a bright Easter,
So may the servant of God (name) be happy with life.
In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen."
The last Friday of Great Lent in Christianity is called Passion. This is the last Friday before the Holy Resurrection of Christ. Easter 2019 fell on April 28th. Accordingly, Good Friday is celebrated on April 26th.
Good Friday in the Gospel
The Gospel says that it was on Friday, after Christ was betrayed by Judas, that Christ appeared before the court. It fell to the procurator of Judea, Pontius Pilate, to fulfill the judicial duty.
Christ was accused of organizing a riot and inciting. Although the procurator did not agree with the decision to doom the prophet to death, he nevertheless did it.
Christ, along with the three criminals Dismas, Gestas and Barabbas, were sentenced to death on the cross. The Bible also says that in honor of the upcoming Jewish holiday of Pesach, one of the condemned was to be pardoned. Pilate was forced to succumb to the pressure of society and could not release Christ, releasing Barabbas.
Passion of Christ on Good Friday (photo: gorod.lv)
Because of the passions of Christ, which the prophet experienced on that Friday, the name Good Friday came to be.
It is worth noting that part of the way the cross for Christ was carried by a certain Simon of Cyrene. The Gospel of Matthew says: “While they were going out, they met a certain Cyrenian named Simon; they made him bear his cross” (Matt. 27:32);
Christ was resurrected on the third day after the crucifixion. On this day, Christians celebrate Easter.
Do's and Don'ts on Good Friday
The last Friday of Great Lent is actually its climax. All actions on this day should be aimed at spiritual improvement, repentance and the needs of the soul.
Orthodoxy has a negative attitude towards all manifestations of noisy fun, celebrations, feasts. Therefore, on Good Friday it is better to refrain from carnal pleasures: songs, dances, shopping, "gatherings" with friends, going to bars, cinemas, etc.
How to spend Good Friday (photo: stil.kurir.rs)
According to church canons, on Good Friday, you should completely abstain from food. But it is worth noting that this is a ban for clergy, monks and zealous parishioners. On Good Friday, if possible, you should limit yourself to a modest meal without butter.
Believers are advised to devote Friday to prayer, repentance and helping others. It is also worth visiting the morning and evening services in the church.
Notes for Good Friday
Despite the fact that the church gives specific advice and parting words in the celebration of Great Lent and Good Friday, this day is also overgrown with superstitions and signs.
So, on Good Friday, it is advised not to use sharp objects, even a knife. Do not work with tools such as shovels, pitchforks, saws, rakes, scissors, etc. It is also advised to refrain from hairdressing and cosmetic procedures.
It’s not worth having fun on Good Friday because the whole next year promises tears.
The Church calls to leave all worldly household chores and devote the day to God and your soul. But the people still believe that bread cooked on this day will become a talisman and receive healing properties.
Good Friday is a sign of sadness and grief, it personifies the death of Jesus.
The service on Good Friday is dedicated to the remembrance of the death on the cross of Jesus Christ, the removal of His body from the cross and His burial (Divine Service of Adoration of the Cross).
execution crucifixion was the most shameful, the most painful and the most cruel. In those days, only the most notorious villains were executed with such a death: robbers, murderers, rebels and criminal slaves.
The suffering of a crucified man is indescribable. In addition to unbearable pain in all parts of the body and suffering, the crucified one experienced terrible thirst and mortal spiritual anguish.
Death was so slow that many were tormented on the cross for several days. Even the executioners - usually cruel people - could not coolly look at the suffering of the crucified. They prepared a drink with which they tried to either quench their unbearable thirst, or, by the admixture of various substances, temporarily dull their consciousness and alleviate their torment.
According to Jewish law, a person hung on a cross was considered cursed. The leaders of the Jews wanted to disgrace forever Jesus Christ condemning Him to such a death.
When they brought Jesus Christ on Calvary, then the soldiers gave Him to drink sour wine mixed with bitter substances in order to relieve suffering. But the Lord, having tasted it, did not want to drink it. He did not want to use any remedy to relieve suffering. These sufferings He took upon Himself voluntarily for the sins of people; That's why I wanted to endure them.
When everything was ready, the warriors crucified Jesus Christ. It was about noon, in Hebrew, at the sixth hour of the day. When crucified Him He prayed for His tormentors, saying, “Father! forgive them, because they don't know what they're doing."
At the cross of the Savior stood His Mother, the Apostle John, Mary Magdalene and several other women who revered Him. It is impossible to describe the sorrow of the Mother of God, who saw the unbearable torment of her Son!
Jesus Christ, seeing His Mother and John standing here, whom he especially loved, he says to His Mother: “Woman! behold, thy son." Then he says to John: "Behold, your mother." From that time on, John took the Mother of God to his house and took care of Her until the end of Her life.
Meanwhile, during suffering of the Savior on Calvary a great sign happened. Since the hour The Savior was crucified, that is, from the sixth hour (and according to our account, from the twelfth hour of the day), the sun darkened and darkness fell over all the earth, and continued until death of the Savior.
This extraordinary, universal darkness was noted by pagan historian writers: the Roman astronomer Phlegont, Phallus and Junius Africanus. The famous philosopher from Athens, Dionysius the Areopagite, was at that time in Egypt, in the city of Heliopolis; observing the sudden darkness, he said: “Either the Creator suffers, or the world is destroyed.” Subsequently, Dionysius the Areopagite converted to Christianity and was the first Bishop of Athens.
Good Friday is a day of strict fasting.
April 6, 2018 for Orthodox Christians who celebrate holidays according to the Julian calendar, the most mournful and tragic day comes Holy Week - Good (Good) Friday. On Good Friday, believers remember the trial of Jesus, his suffering on the cross, the death that ended Christ's earthly life, and burial.
When Orthodox Christians Celebrate Good Friday in 2018
Good Friday for the Orthodox April 6, two days before Easter celebrated this year April 8.
Catholics, Protestants and other churches living according to the Western calendar met Easter on April 1st.
What is remembered on Good Friday
According to the gospel story, it was on Good Friday that Jesus was put on trial, sentenced to death on the cross, subjected to scourging, and then made the way of the cross to Golgotha, where he was crucified and died, completing his earthly life. Also on Good Friday, they remember the removal of the body of Jesus from the cross and burial.
In the gospels of John and brand it is said that after the judgment was passed on Christ, he was subjected to scourging. After the scourging, the Roman soldiers mocked Jesus - they put a purple robe on him, put a crown of thorns on his head, put a cane in his right hand and fell on his knees in front of him with the words: “Hail, king of the Jews,” and then they spat at him and beat him on the head and on the face.
By verdict Pontius Pilate Jesus was crucified outside the walls of Jerusalem on Mount Calvary, where he himself carried his cross. Two thieves were crucified with Jesus. When Jesus died, one of the Roman soldiers stuck a spear in his hypochondrium to make sure he was dead.
After that, the body of Jesus was taken down from the cross and buried in a rock-cut tomb near Golgotha to stay there until the resurrection - Easter.
How to Fast on Good Friday
In Orthodoxy and in folk tradition, Good Friday - as a sign of respect for Christ's torments - is one of the most severe days of Great Lent. According to the strictest version of the fast, it is customary to completely abstain from food on this day, at least until the evening. After the service and the removal of the shroud, fasting people are allowed only bread with cold water.
Good Friday: folk customs, traditions and signs
In Russia, Good Friday was very honored. Believers fasted, went to temples, and during the service, candles were brought burning home and placed in front of the icon. The same was done during the service at Easter. This custom is still alive today.
There were also folk omens associated with Good Friday.
So it was believed that Easter cake baked on Good Friday could be stored for a whole year - it does not grow moldy and has healing properties.
It was believed that good weather on Good Friday promises a good harvest.
On Good Friday, breastfeeding mothers were allowed to wean their babies.
There was also a custom on Good Friday to expel objects from the house, presumably spoken by enemies or envious people. To do this, they walked around the hut with a lit candle, it was believed that next to the objects from which the “evil eye” comes, the candle begins to crack. They tried to throw away or give away the “bad” thing, so as not to bring trouble on themselves and loved ones.
Good Friday: what not to do
On Good Friday, it was considered a sin to pierce the earth with iron - in memory of the fact that the hands and feet of Christ were pierced with nails during the crucifixion. Therefore, on this day, all work related to plowing and harrowing was strictly prohibited. It was forbidden to cut firewood and any work that required metal equipment - knives, saws, etc. It was impossible to cut food with knives. Women were strictly forbidden to sew, knit and embroider on this day.
In general, household chores on Good Friday were not encouraged - all housework should have been completed on Maundy Thursday. The housewives who did not have time to finish the laundry on Thursday were especially condemned - they were condemned by the whole village.
It was only possible to finish cooking Easter food, baking Easter cakes and coloring eggs.
Also on Good Friday in Russia it was not customary to have fun, laugh, sing and even talk loudly. According to legend, those who allow themselves fun on Good Friday will shed tears all year long.
The clergy call Good Friday the most difficult day of Holy Week - this is the day when Christ was crucified on the cross. Good Friday 2018 falls on April 6th. This is the most mournful day of the year, and even if before that, for some reason, the Orthodox did not observe Great Lent and did not attend services, on Friday you should definitely go to the temple, the priests advise. There are also folk signs associated with Good Friday.
Although Good Friday is the penultimate day of Lent, it is also considered the strictest. All thoughts of the believer should be turned to the torment of Jesus, crucified on the cross, which he himself carried to Calvary. On the same day, the body of the Savior was removed from the cross and placed in a coffin - this is dedicated to the church service on the night.
Vice-Rector for Social and Missionary Work of the Orthodox St. Tikhon State University Father Philip Ilyashenko, says:
Good Friday is considered the most strict and terrible day of the year. The Service of the Twelve Gospels, the Passion of Christ, is performed late in the night from Thursday to Friday, and then early in the morning - the service of the Great Heel. Again and again every year we experience the suffering of Christ in his last days and hours, from arrest and condemnation to beating and crucifixion, and then death and burial.
Therefore, Friday begins late at night on Thursday: in the rhythm of the modern metropolis, few people can come to the early service. During Friday, we bring out the shroud - this is a service dedicated to the removal from the cross, anointing and preparation for burial.
We serve a funeral service on the night from Friday to Saturday - this is the Blessed Saturday morning, a procession in the dark, with a rarefied bell ringing, without the glow of candles. This is a passage dedicated to the burial of the body of Jesus - we carry the shroud around the temple. On this day, the Savior suffers, dies painfully, the sun hid his face, and the dead rose and returned to the city. On such a day, no fun, entertainment, any extraneous affairs is unacceptable. This is a day of strict fasting - some even refuse food: how can you eat when Christ is crucified and dying?
- So, all the time you need to spend in the temple?
- On Friday, when the Savior is crucified and dying, and on the night from Friday to Saturday, when his body is placed in the tomb, the services are so dense that the believer will be busy only with them. If time permits, it is better to visit all of them, and postpone economic affairs for the future or complete them earlier. The night service is long and tedious; one must prepare for the Blessed Saturday, on which Christ fell asleep. It is not worth getting involved in economic affairs these days. On Friday we serve evening services - the removal of the shroud, the removal of the shroud - it is worth devoting time to prayers.
-Someone is sure that even if Great Lent was not observed, then you can start fasting during Holy Week, and this will be enough for an Orthodox person.
Yes, many people think that if for some reason they missed Great Lent, even through negligence, then getting down to business in Holy Week is already good. This is what St. John Chrysostom thinks, and since his catechetical sermon for Pascha is considered fundamental, there is no reason to doubt. If anyone has worked fasting from the first hour, let him rejoice, and whoever was late for the beginning, and even the one who came only at the last hour, let him not doubt at all and join. And even those who only wanted to fast, let them join too - God sees everything: he gives to the first and has mercy on the last ...
Meanwhile, many Russians have simple, "everyday" questions - what can not be done on Good Friday?
Priests are advised to give up entertainment - for example, to surf the Internet less, browsing social networks, not to have idle conversations. You also need to refrain from carnal pleasures.
On Good Friday, you can’t cook Easter cakes, paint eggs, make curd Easter, clean up - all this is supposed to be done on Maundy Thursday.
And in no case should you swear with colleagues and relatives.
There are some folk signs that sound strange to modern people, but nonetheless. It is believed, for example, that one cannot pierce the ground with iron objects - for example, dig with a shovel.
If you do not drink anything all day on Good Friday, then no drinks will harm you for a year.
If you bring home a candle from the service from the temple, which you held in your hands in the church, and light it again, walking through the rooms, then it will crackle next to the damaged thing.
Good Friday 2018: what not to do on this day
Today we write about traditions, customs and prohibitions on Good Friday-2018
On April 6, 2018, Good Friday is celebrated - the most mournful day of the pre-Easter week. This day is dedicated to the remembrance of the death of Jesus Christ on the cross, the removal of his body from the cross and burial.
Segodnya.Lifestyle writes about traditions, customs and prohibitions on Good Friday 2018.
Good Friday 2018: the history of this day
Exactly at three o'clock in the afternoon in the church during the service, they take out the Shroud - this is a board on which the Lord Jesus Christ is depicted in full growth, lying in the tomb. It is taken out of the altar and set in the center of the temple on a dais, which is decorated with flowers. After that, in the evening, the second service takes place, during which the faithful stand with candles in their hands, and the Shroud is carried around the temple.
Twelve burning candles are brought home from the church service and allowed to burn out completely. It is believed that this will bring material well-being, good luck and joy.
Good Friday 2018: what not to do on April 6
- All preparations for Easter must be completed on Maundy Thursday, so that on Good Friday nothing distracts a person from prayers and services.
- On this day, you can’t work physically and do any household chores, you can’t sew, knit and cut.
- The only exception is the preparation of Easter cakes and sowing in the garden or in the field. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to plant anything, since iron objects stuck in the ground on Good Friday bring trouble.
- Refrain from visiting entertainment venues and events. It is believed that a person who is overly joyful on Good Friday will cry all next year.
